NOAA Updates their Mid-Month Forecast for September 2024 on September 1, 2024 and this article was posted as described below.

It is now updated.  I will be adding comments for a little while but the images are now updated.

At the end of every month, NOAA updates its Outlook for the following month which in this case is August of 2024. We are reporting on that tonight.

There have been some significant changes in the Outlook for  September and these are addressed in the NOAA Discussion so it is well worth reading.  We provided the prior Mid-Month Outlook for September for comparison. It is easy to see the substantial changes in the weather outlook by comparing the Mid-Month and Updated Maps.

The article includes the Drought Outlook for September. NOAA also adjusted the previously issued Seasonal (SON) Drought Outlook to reflect the changes in the September Drought Outlook. We also provide the Week 2/3 Tropical Outlook for the World.

The best way to understand the updated outlook for September is to view the maps and read the NOAA discussion. I have highlighted the key statements in the NOAA Discussion.

I am going to start with graphics that show the updated Outlook for September and the Mid-Month Outlook for September. This is followed by a graphic that shows both the Updated Outlook for September and the previously issued three-month outlook for SON 2024. So you get the full picture in three graphics.

Here is the updated Outlook for September 2024.

 

For Comparison Purposes, Here is the earlier Mid-Month Outlook for September.

 

It is important to remember that the maps show deviations from the current definition of normal which is the period 1991 through 2020.  So this is not a forecast of the absolute value of temperature or precipitation but the change from what is defined as normal or to use the technical term climatology.

It is a substantial change from what was issued on August 15, 2024. Remember, it is the first set of maps that are the current outlook for September.  One expects some changes  16 days later. However, the changes to the updated September Outlook are very significant.  This then gives us some reason to question the (August 15, 2024) three-month SON temperature and precipitation Outlooks which are shown in the following graphic.

NOAA provided a combination of the Updated Outlook for September and the Three-Month Outlook.

The top pair of maps are again the Updated Outlook for the new month. There is a temperature map and a precipitation map. The bottom row shows the three-month outlooks which includes August the new month. I think the outlook maps are self-explanatory.

To the extent that one can rely on a forecast, we would conclude that October and November will be very different than September, especially for precipitation. You can subtract September from the three-month Outlook and divide by two to get a combined October-November Outlook.

However given the major change in the new September outlook from what was issued on August 15,  2024, we might not trust the Seasonal Outlook issued on August 15, 2024. Something to think about. But the major factor is the projected slower onset of La Nina. Thus this change is consistent with the pattern the NOAA has been predicting although they have been playing catch-up.

I am still not convinced that there will be a La Nina Winter.

Some readers may need to click “Read More” to read the rest of the article.  Some will feel that they have enough information. But there is a lot more information in the rest of this article.