August 18, 2022: 48-Hour Weather Report and Intermediate-Term Outlooks; Tropical

Here is what we are paying attention to this evening and the next 48 hours from this evening’s NWS Forecast.

...Flash flood risk intensifies in the Southwest as an already active
Monsoon season ramps up...

...Showers and thunderstorms remains persistant across the Southeast and
Southern Plains...

...Hot weather continues for California and the Northwest with numerous
heat advisories in place...

Continuation of the NWS Short Range Forecast (It is updated twice a day and these updates can be found here.

The flash flood risk across the Southwest associated with an already
active Monsoon season will increase further over the next couple of days
as a mid-level low associated with a former tropical wave leads to an
increase in moisture and instability on top of the Monsoonal moisture
already in place. There is a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall Thursday
for portions of southwestern Utah and Arizona for areal average rainfall
totals between 0.5-1", with locally higher totals possible across far
southern Arizona closer to the influence of the mid-level low. The threat
increases Friday for potentially much more siginficant rainfall, and a
Moderate Risk has been issued for southeastern Arizona and southwestern
New Mexico. Areal average rainfall totals increase to 2"+, a notably high
amount for a widespread area which may lead to major flood-related impacts.

Meanwhile, persistant shower and thunderstorm chances continue from the
Southeast to the Southern Plains along a wavey stationary front which will
remain in the area through the end of the forecast period. There is a
Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall for portions of southeastern Georgia as
well as southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi where more
continuous rounds of storms and high rain rates may lead to locally
heavier rainfall totals of 3"+ and a few instances of flash flooding.

Outside of the heavy rainfall threat, hot weather will remain in place
across California and the Northwest under the influence of an upper-level
ridge. There are numerous heat-related advisories in effect for the
central Valleys of California, most of the interior Pacific Northwest, and
the nothern Great Basin as highs reach into the upper 90s and low 100s
Thursday and Friday. The heat threat will be most intense across the
Colubmia River Valley in central Washignton where highs up to 105 and lows
dropping only into the upper-60s and low 70s are up to 20 degrees above
normal for the region. The urban areas from Seattle south to Portland will
also see hot temperatures in the mid- to upper 90s Thursday before an
upper-level trough approaches from the Pacific and the ridge shifts
eastward, providing a return to more normal temperatures Friday and a
break from the heat.

Elsewhere, high temperatures approaching 100 along with high humidity will
lead to heat indices around 110 for portions of southeastern Texas
Thursday while highs will be around normal for the Plains and Midwest.
Persistant clouds and some rain will lead to much cooler highs in the 60s
in New England as a low pressure system departs northeastward into Canada.
On Friday, a cold front moving southward through the Plains will drop
temepartures into the 70s for the Northern Plains while warmer highs
approaching 90 return to the Mid-Atlantic and southern New England.

Maps that relate the forecast to geography can be found by clicking  Here for Day 1 and Here for Day 2.

Here is a 60-hour animated forecast map that shows how the short-term forecast is expected to play out.

If it needs to be updated click here.

HAZARDS OUTLOOKS

Click here for the latest complete Day 3 -7 Hazards forecast which updates only on weekdays.  Once a week probably Monday or Tuesday I will update the images. I provided the link for readers to get daily updates on weekdays. Use your own judgment to decide if you need to update these images.

Worldwide Tropical Forecast

(This graphic updates on Tuesdays) If it has not been updated, you can get the update by clicking here

Detailed Maps and Reports for the Western Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans

Below are three maps that summarize the situation for the Atlantic, Eastern and Central Pacific. Additional information can be accessed by clicking HERE

First the Atlantic

Click to view the forecast map and have access to additional information https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gtwo.php?basin=atlc&fdays=5

Then Eastern Pacific

Click to view the forecast map and have access to additional information https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gtwo.php?basin=epac&fdays=5

Then Central Pacific

Click to view the forecast map and have access to additional information https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gtwo.php?basin=cpac&fdays=5

And the Western Pacific

Click to view the forecast map and have access to additional information https://www.metoc.navy.mil/jtwc/jtwc.html

Some Intermediate-Term Outlooks

Links to “Outlook” maps and discussions for three time periods. Days 6 – 10, Days 8 – 14, and Weeks 3 and 4.  An outlook differs from a forecast based on how NOAA uses these terms in that an “outlook” presents information from deviation from normal and the likelihood of these deviations.

You have to click on the links because they do not update automatically and I do not want to have stale images in the article. But it is not difficult to click on a link and you get a large image plus a discussion. On Fridays in a separate article, we will show the images and provide a link in this article that article. But remember what you will see is the images as of Friday. But here you can get the current images simply by clicking on them. Then hit the return arrow at the upper left of your screen to return to the article. You will not find this information easily anywhere else.

The following is provided to help the reader relate the maps and the discussion that comes with the maps to how NWS will describe an area of the U.S.

https://i0.wp.com/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/bndrys1.gif?w=1100&ssl=1

Days 6 – 10 Days 8 – 14 Weeks 3 and 4
https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/610day/ https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/814day/ https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/WK34/

Right now you can find these maps here (We show them every Friday there but you can click above and find them).

World Forecast for Day 6 (Currently Set for Day 6 but the reader can change that)

World Weather Forecast produced by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology. Unfortunately, I do not know how to extract the control panel and embed it into my report so that you could use the tool within my report. But if you visit it Click  Here and you will be able to use the tool to view temperature or many other things for THE WORLD. It can forecast out for a week. Pretty cool. Return to this report by using the “Back Arrow” usually found top left corner of your screen to the left of the URL Box. It may require hitting it a few times depending on how deep you are into the BOM tool. Below are the current worldwide precipitation and air pressure forecasts for six days out. They will not auto-update and right now are current for Day 6. If you want the forecast for a different day Click Here  I will try to update this map each day but you have the link so you can access the dashboard and get a wide variety of forecasts.

I mostly rely on the reader to interpret world maps. For this map, areas of expected precipitation for the date and time shown are clearly shown.

The number of High-Pressure systems shown is called the Wave Number. Maybe I will discuss WN someday. But it shows how many Rossby Waves there are around the World. Sometimes they are hard to count. Counting Low-Pressure systems should provide the same WN.  Rossby Waves are the way the temperature distribution of the Planet remains in balance. It is basically the science of fluid dynamics.  It can be very helpful in predicting the movement of weather patterns.

Month to Date Information

Month to date Temperature can be found at https://hprcc.unl.edu/products/maps/acis/MonthTDeptUS.png

Month to date Precipitation can be found at  https://hprcc.unl.edu/products/maps/acis/MonthPNormUS.png

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